Cui Xiuwen 崔岫闻

 

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Photographer and video artist Cui Xiuwen (b. 1970, Heilongjiang) made a lasting impression on the contemporary art world in China when her installation, “Lady’s Room” resulted in the first lawsuit in the history of Chinese contemporary art. Her bold and confrontational videos and photographs explore the taboo subjects of sexuality, feminism, and gender roles in China.

Contents

[edit] Date & Place of Birth

Cui Xiuwen was born in 1970 in Heilongjiang, China. 

[edit] Childhood & Family

Cui was born into a large family in Harbin, the capital of the Heilongjiang Province in northeastern China. She fell in love with drawing as a young girl as she studied and copied the illustrated books of Van Gogh and Gauguin.[1]

Cui Xiuwen, "The Three Realms", 2004
Cui Xiuwen, "The Three Realms", 2004

[edit] Education & Development

Cui Xiuwen, "Angel No. 13", 2006
Cui Xiuwen, "Angel No. 13", 2006
1990 - Graduated from Fine Arts Department of Northeast Normal University, Harbing, China

1996 - Graduated from the Oil Painting Department of Central Academy of Fine Arts, Beijing, China

[edit] Art

After graduating from the Central Academy in 1996, Cui followed her instincts as a painting student to create oil on canvas works. Her bold, often controversial paintings included work like her “Intersection Series” (1998), which features a full frontal view of a naked man. This early work often presented women as the observers and men as the object of observation. These early feminist tendencies blossomed as Cui’s career developed.

In 1998, Cui’s career reached a turning point. After acting in a television episode and following the camera crew around for several months, she discovered the limitless possibilities of video as an art medium. At that moment, Cui made the decision never to paint again.[2]

Cui Xiuwen, "Lady's Room", video still, 2000
Cui Xiuwen, "Lady's Room", video still, 2000
In 2000, Cui had her first video installation, “Lady’s Room”. Using a hidden camera, Cui recorded the activities in the ladies room in one of Beijing’s largest discotheques. Exploring toilettes as both a public and private space, Cui captures hookers counting their money, enhancing gossip, setting up an appointment with their next client, and adjusting their make up and clothes in the mirror. “Lady’s Room” explores the struggles of young women growing up in Beijing, and the harsh roles women sometimes have to take on in China’s bourgeoning economy.[3] 

In 2002, “Lady’s Room” was censured at the Guangzhou Triennial. The video, along with Zhang Huan’s performance “Twelve Square Meters” led to the first lawsuit in the history of Chinese contemporary art. Guangzhou Academy of Fine Art’s teacher Su Jian claimed that the shock and horror he experienced when seeing the works at the Guangdong Art Museum infringed on his health. He demanded a refund of admission, a public apology, and monetary compensation for his nervous shock of RMB 20,000 (about USD 2,500). The public lawsuit pushed Cui into the limelight.[4]

Since her social criticism in the early 2000s, Cui continues to create feminist videos and more recently, photographs. Her radical subject matter has undergone a transformation as she’s developed a new interest in womanhood and the issues related to pregnancy and maternity. Her recent work explores the anxiety, concerns, and vulnerability of women in China today.[5]

Cui Xiuwen in her studio in Beijing, seated next to a print of "Angel No 9" from the 2006 series.
Cui Xiuwen in her studio in Beijing, seated next to a print of "Angel No 9" from the 2006 series.

[edit] Exhibitions

Cui’s work has been exhibited around the world, most notably at the International Center of Photography and the Asia Society in New York, the Tate Modern in London and the Centre Pompidou in Paris. For Cui’s CV, Click Here 

[edit] Gallery Affiliations

ArtChina Gallery, Hamburg, Germany

Asia Art Center, Taipei, Taiwan; Beijing, China

Adam Biesk, Inc, Los Angeles, CA, USA

E & R Cyzer, London, UK

Eli Klein Fine Art, New York, NY

F2 Gallery, Beijing, China

Goedhuis Contemporary, New York, NY, USA; London, UK; Beijing, China

Willem Kerseboom, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Max Lang, New York, NY, USA

Magee Art Gallery, Beijing, China; Madrid, Spain

Moss, New York, NY, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Wiegersma Fine Art, Brussels, Belgium

YU Gallery, Paris, France; Taipei, Taiwan

Cui Xiuwen, "One day in 2004 No. 6", 2006
Cui Xiuwen, "One day in 2004 No. 6", 2006

[edit] Acquisitions & Auctions

Cui’s photographs often come up for auction and fetch impressive hammer prices. Photographs from her “Angel” series (2006) have fetched over USD 60,000. For Cui’s Resale Record, Click Here. For a list of collections containing Cui Xiuwen's work, click here.

[edit] References

China Art Book. Eds. Uta Grosenick and Caspar H. Schübbe. Cologne, Germany: DuMont Publishers, 2007.

http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/gallery/Cuixiuwen.php

http://www.artnet.com/Artists/ArtistHomePage.aspx?artist_id=424360001&page_tab=Dealers_selling

http://www.artzinechina.com/display.php?a=168

http://www.culturebase.net/artist.php?1295

http://www.88-mocca.org/#/artists/3

  1. http://www.artzinechina.com/display.php?a=168
  2. http://www.artzinechina.com/display.php?a=168
  3. http://www.artzinechina.com/display.php?a=168
  4. http://www.artzinechina.com/display.php?a=168
  5. http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/gallery/Cuixiuwen.php
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